Category Archives: Other

HDMI vs DisplayPort | Specifications (Resolution, Refresh Rate, and Bandwidth)

 VersionBandwidthResolutionRefresh rate
HDMI1.0-1.24.95 Gbps1080p60 Hz
     
 1.3-1.410.2 Gbps1080p144 Hz
   4K30 Hz
     
 218.0 Gbps1080p240 Hz
   4K60 Hz
     
 2.148 Gbps4K144 Hz
   8K30Hz
     
DisplayPort    
 1.0-1.110.8 Gbps1080p144 Hz
   4K30 Hz.
     
 1.221.6 Gbps1080p240 Hz
   4K75 Hz
     
 1.332.4 Gbps1080p360 Hz
   4K120 Hz
   5K60 Hz
   8K30 Hz
     
 1.432.4 Gbps8K60 Hz HDR
     
 280.0 Gbps16K60 Hz HDR
   10KHDR off at 80 Hz
as of 2021


🔌 HDMI 2.2 vs DisplayPort 2.1b (2025 Edition)

Bandwidth, Resolution, Refresh Rate, and Use Cases

As of 2025, both HDMI and DisplayPort have evolved dramatically. Whether you’re building a sovereign workstation, upgrading a gaming rig, or designing immersive signage, understanding these standards is essential.


📊 Specification Table

StandardBandwidthMax ResolutionMax Refresh RateCable Type
HDMI 2.296 Gbps16K4K @ 480Hz<br>8K @ 240Hz<br>10K @ 120HzUltra96 certified
DisplayPort 2.1b80 Gbps (DP80LL)16K10K @ 120Hz HDR<br>8K @ 240HzDP80LL low-loss

🆕 What’s New in HDMI 2.2

  • Bandwidth doubled from HDMI 2.1’s 48 Gbps to 96 Gbps
  • Supports 4K @ 480Hz, 8K @ 240Hz, and 10K @ 120Hz
  • Introduces Latency Indication Protocol (LIP) for better audio-video sync
  • Requires Ultra96 cables to unlock full spec
  • Ideal for AR/VR, medical imaging, light field displays, and digital signage
  • Backward compatible with HDMI 2.1 and earlier

🆕 What’s New in DisplayPort 2.1b

  • Maintains 80 Gbps bandwidth but introduces DP80LL (Low Loss) cable spec
  • Enables longer cable runs without signal degradation
  • Supports 16K resolution, 10K @ 120Hz HDR, and 8K @ 240Hz
  • Backward compatible with DisplayPort 2.1 and USB4/Thunderbolt 5
  • Preferred for gaming monitors, professional workstations, and multi-display setups

🧠 Use Case Breakdown

Use CaseRecommended StandardWhy?
Gaming (competitive)DisplayPort 2.1bHigher refresh rates, lower latency
Home theater / TVsHDMI 2.2AV sync, backward compatibility
AR/VR headsetsHDMI 2.2Ultra-high refresh rates, LIP protocol
Medical imagingHDMI 2.2 or DisplayPortDepends on display type and cable length
Multi-monitor setupsDisplayPort 2.1bDaisy-chaining, longer cable support
Digital signageHDMI 2.216K support, robust sync features


📚 Sources


How to Enable Drag and Drop in Windows 11 Using Registry

Enable Drag and Drop using Windows Registry Editor

SPECIAL NOTE* After This registry entry some times start menu will not work with latest build’s of Windows 11 like mine was 21H2 (OS Build 2200.739), if that happened to you just delete the added registry and and reboot.

You can enable and adjust the drag and drop sensitivity settings in Windows by creating a system restore point in the Windows Registry Editor. For example, to enable drag and drop in Windows 11 using the Windows Registry Editor, follow the given steps.

  1. Press Windows + R on your keyboard
  2. This will open the Run command box. 
  3. In the command box, type in the following command “regedit” and press OK.
  4. The Windows Registry Editor is now visible on your screen
  5. Now, navigate to the below-mentioned path
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Shell \Update\Packages

6 Now, right-click on the blank white space on the right navigation pane
7 Here, choose New > DWORD (32-bit) Value. 
8 This will create a new value in the registry editor
9 Right-click on this newly created value file
10 Choose Rename
11 Rename this value file as follows UndockingDisabled
12 Right-click on UndockingDisabled
13 Select Modify
14 Now, change the value to 0 to 1
15 Click OK to save the settings 

Now restart your computer. After restart, you will notice the taskbar will appear same as like in Windows 10 and the drag and drop functionality feature will now be restored on your computer. 

How to enable the Disk Cleanup tool on Windows Server 2008 R2

1) Go to Programs & Features, and in the Features section, enable/install “Desktop Experience”. The downside to this is that you will need to reboot your server after installating this and it installs other components you do not need on a server.

 

2) [RECOMMENDED] – All you really need to do is copy some files that are already located on your server into specific system folders, as described at http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff630161(WS.10).aspx

 

The location of the files you need to copy depend on your version of Windows:

Operating System Architecture File Location
Windows Server 2008 R2 64-bit C:\Windows\winsxs\amd64_microsoft-windows-cleanmgr_31bf3856ad364e35_6.1.7600.16385_none_c9392808773cd7da\cleanmgr.exe
Windows Server 2008 R2 64-bit C:\Windows\winsxs\amd64_microsoft-windows-cleanmgr.resources_31bf3856ad364e35_6.1.7600.16385_en-us_b9cb6194b257cc63\cleanmgr.exe.mui
Windows Server 2008 64-bit C:\Windows\winsxs\amd64_microsoft-windows-cleanmgr.resources_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.18000_en-us_b9f50b71510436f2\cleanmgr.exe.mui
Windows Server 2008 64-bit C:\Windows\winsxs\amd64_microsoft-windows-cleanmgr_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.18000_none_c962d1e515e94269\cleanmgr.exe.mui
Windows Server 2008 32-bit C:\Windows\winsxs\x86_microsoft-windows-cleanmgr.resources_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.18000_en-us_5dd66fed98a6c5bc\cleanmgr.exe.mui
Windows Server 2008 32-bit C:\Windows\winsxs\x86_microsoft-windows-cleanmgr_31bf3856ad364e35_6.0.6001.18000_none_6d4436615d8bd133\cleanmgr.exe

 

Once you’ve located the files move them to the following locations:

  1. Copy Cleanmgr.exe to %systemroot%\System32.
  2. Copy Cleanmgr.exe.mui to %systemroot%\System32\en-US.

You can now launch the Disk cleanup tool by running Cleanmgr.exe from the command prompt.

How do I move an incomplete download to another computer?

 

 

 

 

The torrent history is saved in resume.dat stored in %appdata%\utorrent.

A quick solution is to move the partial files (if you want to store on your new HD of course) then the folder %appdata%\utorrent to the new HD. Then you edit resume.dat with http://forum.utorrent.com/viewtopic.php?id=31306 by using the function ‘find/replace’ to change the path or drive letter if something changed.

Then you start uT, it should resume your torrents.

Windows 8 : Error 0x800F0906 while enabling Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[UPDATE 2025 MARCH]

to enable .net 3.5 For server 2022 and 2025 try this command

Dism.exe /online /enable-feature /featurename:NetFX3 /All /Source:E:\sources\sxs /LimitAccess

Replace E: with your DVD/CD Rom Drive letter

 

 

[UPDATED ON 2019 JAN 25]

Make sure the Windows 8 disk is in the drive (if your drive is not the d:\ drive, change the source drive letter to match your drive)

dism.exe /online /enable-feature /featurename:NetFX3 /Source:d:\sources\sxs

The install will take a few minutes to run.

Note* – If Windows update service is disabled , enable it before run the command other wise you will get more errors like Error: 0x800f081f

NEW UPDATE –

IF YOUR HAVING BUILD VERSION 1806 USE THE SAME BUILD DVD TO INSTALL THE FEATURE

TRY THIS COMMAND IF ABOVE COMMAND IS NOT WORKING

Dism.exe /online /enable-feature /featurename:NetFX3 /source:d:\sources\sxs /LimitAccess 

 

How to Turn Your Windows 8 Laptop into a Wireless Access Point

 

image

 

 

A lot of companies are starting to sell portable 3G routers that you can take with you when you go out, but what happens when you forget, luckily How-To Geek is here to save the day with this neat command line trick.

Creating Your Own WI-FI Hotspot

Press the Windows + R key combination to bring up a run box, type ncpa.cpl and hit enter.

 

When your network connections open right-click on your Wireless network adapter and select properties from the context menu.

Now switch over to the Sharing tab and allow other devices to use your machines internet by selecting the first checkbox and then unchecking the second before clicking on the OK button.

Now right-click in the bottom left of your screen, to launch an administrative command prompt.

The first thing we need to do is set up the wireless network, this is done using the netsh command like so:

netsh wlan set hostednetwork mode=allow ssid=”How-To Geek” key=”Pa$$w0rd”

Where ssid is the name of your network and key is the password you want users to connect with, its also worth mentioning that the access point is created with WPA2-PSK (AES) encryption.

Now we are ready to start broadcasting our network:

netsh wlan start hostednetwork

The last command you will need to know is the show command, it will tell you things like the channel you are on as well as the number of clients connected to your network:

netsh wlan show hostednetwork

 

Back up your Facebook profile

 

 

 

 

 

 

If you’re an avid Facebook use you’ll have a lot of information on the site.  It’s a good idea to make a backup so, should Facebook fail, you won’t lose  everything

To backup your data on Facebook:

  • Login to your account.
  • then open the Account menu on the top right. Choose Account Settings. At the  next screen, scroll down to the Download your information option and click the ‘learn more’ link

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  • It is on this screen as you confirm that you want to save your data.
  • A popup window appears, click Download.
  • Your request has been sent to Facebook.
  • Within a few hours or days you will receive an email with a link allowing you to download your data.